Partial

RFC 7854 - BGP Monitoring Protocol (BMP)

Every requirement this repository extracted from RFC 7854, the tests bound to it, and what a reader has verified about them. This summary is enrolled and gated by ./le rfc check.

Overview

Positive

what Ze has

Tested both ways46.2%6 of 13 binding obligations

a positive test proves Ze does what the requirement demands and a negative one proves it refuses what the requirement forbids

One polarity plus reason53.8%7 of 13 binding obligations

the requirement admits no counter-case, so one polarity plus a recorded reason is the whole proof available for it

One polarity, unexcused0.0%0 of 13 binding obligations

one direction is tested, the other is neither tested nor excused, and nothing states which

No test at all0.0%0 of 13 binding obligations

no test carries the requirement id, whether or not a gap states why

Proven by a recorded break0.0%0 of 27 tagged units

a red was observed once under a recorded procedure, and the unit, the claim and the producer it rested on still hash to what was recorded. The break is not re-run. A test pair is not a proof until one has been observed

Neutral

measures that are neither good news nor bad

Gated MUSTs13of 21 this summary declares

MUST-level requirements the gate HOLDS. A population, not a result: the shares beside it are what says how Ze stands

Out of scope0of 13 gated MUSTs

a {not-applicable} annotation says the obligation does not bind Ze. Scope, not coverage: it is in no share below

The 4 shares marked as a part above are the whole of the 13 obligations that bind Ze: they add to 100%. Proven by a recorded break is a share of TAGGED UNITS, a different population, so it is not one of them.

How to read the colors

A color names what the measure MEANS, not how well Ze scores on it. Green is a good outcome at any value, red is a bad one, and neither a population nor a scope count is an outcome, so both take no color. The number under the label is what says how far Ze has got.

CardTone hereWhy that color
Gated MUSTs neutral no color: a population is a scale, and a larger one is neither good news nor bad. It is the accounting total
Out of scope neutral no color: an obligation that never bound Ze is neither an achievement nor a failure, and counting it either way would be a claim
Tested both ways ok green at every value: a test pair is the outcome this gate exists to produce, and the share under the label is what says how far Ze has got
One polarity plus reason ok green at every value: where no counter-case exists, one polarity IS the complete answer, and a recorded reason is what the gate demands beside it
One polarity, unexcused ok green at zero, RED above it: half a proof with no reason for the other half
No test at all ok green at zero, RED above it: a binding obligation nothing exercises is a claim with nothing behind it, whether or not a reason is stated
Proven by a recorded break ok green at every value: an observed break is the outcome the discrimination gate exists to produce. The denominator is TAGGED UNITS, not obligations, so this share is not one of the parts above
Audit verdicts warn RED on the first weak, wrong or unimplemented verdict, amber while a verdict is no longer current or a gated MUST is unjudged, green when every one is judged sound and current

At a glance

FieldValue
Public status Partial
Enrolment Enrolled
Requirements 21
Gated MUST-level 13
Obligations that bind Ze 13
Not applicable, so out of scope 0
Declared gaps 0
Gated with no test 0
Nightly-only evidence 0
Test tags 27
Tagged units 27
Recorded audit verdicts 0
Discrimination records 0
Summary rfc/short/rfc7854.md
Requirement shard rfc/requirements/rfc7854.md
RFC text rfc/full/rfc7854.txt

Enrolment

Enrolled: BGP Monitoring Protocol (BMP) base: twelve MUST-level requirements, all met in internal/component/bgp/plugins/bmp. Five carry positive+negative tags: x-1 (the common-header version is 3, other versions rejected), x-2 (the common header is 6 octets), x-3 (the per-peer header is present for the peer-scoped message types), x-5 (an IPv4 peer address is IPv4-mapped in the 16-octet field), and x-8 (a Peer Up carries the sent and received OPENs). Seven are {single-polarity: positive}: x-4 (the Peer AS is 4 octets), x-6 (Initiation is sent first), x-7 (Initiation carries the sysName TLV), x-9 (Route Monitoring wraps a BGP UPDATE PDU), x-10 (Peer Down carries a Reason), x-11 (Termination is sent on shutdown), and x-12 (monitoring is unidirectional: the BMP receiver writes nothing back over a valid session, proven by a new net.Pipe test).

What the public ledger says

Status: Partial

What the ledger says is covered
  • BMP receiver and sender, peer lifecycle, route monitoring messages, CLI and config. Each collector connection is a complete BMP session: Initiation first, then a Peer Up for every BGP peer that is already established, and a Termination before the session is closed (sent by the teardown path that closes the socket, so a collector actually receives it). Messages reach the socket through a per-session byte-bounded transmit queue drained by that session's own goroutine, so a collector that stops reading never blocks BGP
  • when the bound is reached the session is reset with a bare TCP close and no Termination.

What the ledger says remains:

Loc-RIB route monitoring is provided under RFC 9069.

Coverage

BucketCountWhat it counts
Positive and negative tests 6 one part of the gated population
Annotated instead of tested 7 one part of the gated population
One polarity only 0 one part of the gated population
No test and no annotation 0 one part of the gated population
Evidence that runs nightly only 0 an overlay: each of these is also counted by the part it falls in
Gated MUST-level requirements13every gated MUST falls in exactly one bucket above

Positive and negative tests (6): RFC7854-x-1, RFC7854-x-2, RFC7854-x-3, RFC7854-x-5, RFC7854-x-8, RFC7854-4.5-2

Annotated instead of tested (7): RFC7854-x-4, RFC7854-x-6, RFC7854-x-7, RFC7854-x-9, RFC7854-x-10, RFC7854-x-11, RFC7854-x-12

Requirements

RequirementLevelSectionTests
RFC7854-x-1Common Header Version field must be 3 (Wire Format)
MUST x
positiveunit/verifyTestBMPCommonHeaderDecode
negativeunit/verifyTestBMPCommonHeaderDecode
negativeunit/verifyTestBMPMalformedHeaderDrops
RFC7854-x-2Common Header must be 6 bytes: Version (1) + Message Length (4) + Message Type (1) (Wire Format)
MUST x
positiveunit/verifyTestBMPCommonHeaderEncode
negativeunit/verifyTestBMPCommonHeaderDecode
RFC7854-x-3Per-Peer Header must be present for message types 0-3 and 6 (Wire Format)
MUST x
positiveunit/verifyTestHasPeerHeader
negativeunit/verifyTestHasPeerHeader
RFC7854-x-4Peer AS field must always be encoded as 4-byte AS number (Wire Format)
MUST x
positiveunit/verifyTestBMPPeerHeaderDecode
positiveunit/verifyTestBMPPeerHeaderEncode
negativeno testno negative test

{single-polarity}: the Peer AS is unconditionally a 4-octet field on every encode and decode, so there is no shorter-AS variant to reject and no negative case to construct

RFC7854-x-5IPv4 Peer Address must be encoded as IPv4-mapped IPv6 (::ffff:x.x.x.x) in 16-byte field (Wire Format)
MUST x
positiveunit/verifyTestParseIPIntoIPv4
negativeunit/verifyTestParseIPIntoIPv6
RFC7854-x-6Initiation message must be sent immediately after TCP connection establishment (Session Lifecycle)
MUST x
positiveunit/verifyTestBMPSenderConnects
negativeno testno negative test

{single-polarity}: the sender always emits Initiation as the first message on a fresh connection, so there is no valid session in which another message precedes it to reject

RFC7854-x-7Initiation message must include sysName TLV (type 2) (Session Lifecycle)
MUST x
positiveunit/verifyTestBMPSenderInitiation
negativeno testno negative test

{single-polarity}: the Initiation the sender builds always includes the sysName TLV, so there is no valid Initiation omitting it to assert against

RFC7854-x-8Peer Up message must include both sent and received OPEN messages (Message Types)
MUST x
RFC7854-x-9Route Monitoring messages must contain a BGP UPDATE message (Message Types)
MUST x
positiveunit/verifyTestBMPSenderRouteMonitoring
negativeno testno negative test

{single-polarity}: Route Monitoring is only ever constructed around a complete BGP UPDATE PDU, so there is no valid Route Monitoring lacking one to reject

RFC7854-x-10Peer Down must include the reason code (1 byte) (Message Types)
MUST x
positiveunit/verifyTestBMPSenderPeerDown
negativeno testno negative test

{single-polarity}: Peer Down is always written with a reason byte, so there is no valid Peer Down without one to assert against

RFC7854-x-11Termination message must be sent when BMP session is being closed (Session Lifecycle)
MUST x
positiveunit/verifyTestBMPSenderTermination
negativeno testno negative test

{single-polarity}: Termination is produced unconditionally when the session is torn down, so there is no valid shutdown that omits it to reject

RFC7854-x-12BMP is unidirectional: router to collector only (Session Lifecycle)
MUST x
negativeno testno negative test

{single-polarity}: the receiver loop (internal/component/bgp/plugins/bmp/bmp.go:441-492) issues only reads and the sender hold-loop (sender.go:207-237) reads only to detect close, so neither role writes toward the monitored router on a valid session and there is no reject case to construct

RFC7854-4.5-2The monitoring station must close the TCP session after receiving a termination message (§4.5, Termination Message)
MUST 4.5
RFC7854-x-13Minimum 30 seconds between reconnection attempts (Reconnection)
SHOULD x
positiveno testno positive test
negativeno testno negative test
RFC7854-x-14Maximum 720 seconds between reconnection attempts with exponential backoff (Reconnection)
SHOULD x
positiveno testno positive test
negativeno testno negative test
RFC7854-x-15Statistics Reports should be sent periodically (Session Lifecycle)
SHOULD x
positiveno testno positive test
negativeno testno negative test
RFC7854-x-16Peer Up message should be sent for each established peer (Session Lifecycle)
SHOULD x
negativeno testno negative test
RFC7854-x-17Initial RIB dump via Route Monitoring should follow Peer Up (Session Lifecycle)
SHOULD x
negativeno testno negative test
RFC7854-x-18Initiation message may include sysDescr TLV (type 1) and free-form string TLV (type 0) (Message Types)
MAY x
positiveno testno positive test
negativeno testno negative test
RFC7854-x-19Peer Up message may include optional TLVs (Message Types)
MAY x
positiveno testno positive test
negativeno testno negative test
RFC7854-x-20Route Mirroring messages may be used to mirror BGP messages verbatim (Message Types)
MAY x
positiveno testno positive test
negativeno testno negative test

Gaps and untested MUSTs

RFC 7854 declares no gap, and every gated MUST it carries has a test bound to it.

Proof state

A tagged unit reads unproven where no discrimination record exists for it: nothing in this tree has been observed to break it, so the claim its tag makes is unproven.

RFC7854-x-1

Common Header Version field must be 3 (Wire Format)

Audit verdict: not audited: no reader has judged these tests

PolarityTestKind and tierProof state
negative TestBMPCommonHeaderDecode unit/verify unproven
negative TestBMPMalformedHeaderDrops unit/verify unproven
positive TestBMPCommonHeaderDecode unit/verify unproven

RFC7854-x-2

Common Header must be 6 bytes: Version (1) + Message Length (4) + Message Type (1) (Wire Format)

Audit verdict: not audited: no reader has judged these tests

PolarityTestKind and tierProof state
negative TestBMPCommonHeaderDecode unit/verify unproven
positive TestBMPCommonHeaderEncode unit/verify unproven

RFC7854-x-3

Per-Peer Header must be present for message types 0-3 and 6 (Wire Format)

Audit verdict: not audited: no reader has judged these tests

PolarityTestKind and tierProof state
negative TestHasPeerHeader unit/verify unproven
positive TestHasPeerHeader unit/verify unproven

RFC7854-x-4

Peer AS field must always be encoded as 4-byte AS number (Wire Format)

Audit verdict: not audited: no reader has judged these tests

PolarityTestKind and tierProof state
positive TestBMPPeerHeaderDecode unit/verify unproven
positive TestBMPPeerHeaderEncode unit/verify unproven

RFC7854-x-5

IPv4 Peer Address must be encoded as IPv4-mapped IPv6 (::ffff:x.x.x.x) in 16-byte field (Wire Format)

Audit verdict: not audited: no reader has judged these tests

PolarityTestKind and tierProof state
negative TestParseIPIntoIPv6 unit/verify unproven
positive TestParseIPIntoIPv4 unit/verify unproven

RFC7854-x-6

Initiation message must be sent immediately after TCP connection establishment (Session Lifecycle)

Audit verdict: not audited: no reader has judged these tests

PolarityTestKind and tierProof state
positive TestBMPSenderConnects unit/verify unproven

RFC7854-x-7

Initiation message must include sysName TLV (type 2) (Session Lifecycle)

Audit verdict: not audited: no reader has judged these tests

PolarityTestKind and tierProof state
positive TestBMPSenderInitiation unit/verify unproven

RFC7854-x-8

Peer Up message must include both sent and received OPEN messages (Message Types)

Audit verdict: not audited: no reader has judged these tests

PolarityTestKind and tierProof state
negative TestBMPPeerUpSkippedOnCacheMiss unit/verify unproven
negative TestPeerUpOnCacheMissNeverReachesTheCollector unit/verify unproven
positive TestHandleSenderStatePeerUp unit/verify unproven
positive TestBMPSenderPeerUp unit/verify unproven

RFC7854-x-9

Route Monitoring messages must contain a BGP UPDATE message (Message Types)

Audit verdict: not audited: no reader has judged these tests

PolarityTestKind and tierProof state
positive TestBMPSenderRouteMonitoring unit/verify unproven

RFC7854-x-10

Peer Down must include the reason code (1 byte) (Message Types)

Audit verdict: not audited: no reader has judged these tests

PolarityTestKind and tierProof state
positive TestHandleSenderStatePeerDown unit/verify unproven
positive TestBMPSenderPeerDown unit/verify unproven

RFC7854-x-11

Termination message must be sent when BMP session is being closed (Session Lifecycle)

Audit verdict: not audited: no reader has judged these tests

PolarityTestKind and tierProof state
positive TestSenderStopSendsTerminationToCollector unit/verify unproven
positive TestBMPSenderTermination unit/verify unproven

RFC7854-x-12

BMP is unidirectional: router to collector only (Session Lifecycle)

Audit verdict: not audited: no reader has judged these tests

PolarityTestKind and tierProof state
positive TestBMPReceiverUnidirectional unit/verify unproven

RFC7854-4.5-2

The monitoring station must close the TCP session after receiving a termination message (§4.5, Termination Message)

Audit verdict: not audited: no reader has judged these tests

PolarityTestKind and tierProof state
negative TestBMPReceiverKeepsSessionWithoutTermination unit/verify unproven
positive TestBMPReceiverClosesAfterTermination unit/verify unproven

RFC7854-x-16

Peer Up message should be sent for each established peer (Session Lifecycle)

Audit verdict: not audited: no reader has judged these tests

PolarityTestKind and tierProof state
positive TestConcurrentDumpsStayAddressedToTheirOwnCollector unit/verify unproven

RFC7854-x-17

Initial RIB dump via Route Monitoring should follow Peer Up (Session Lifecycle)

Audit verdict: not audited: no reader has judged these tests

PolarityTestKind and tierProof state
positive TestConcurrentDumpsStayAddressedToTheirOwnCollector unit/verify unproven

Extraction sign-off

No extraction sign-off exists for RFC 7854, so no reviewer has walked its text sentence by sentence.

Superseded

No document obsoletes RFC 7854, so its obligations are stated where they were written.