Partial

RFC 5701 - IPv6 Address Specific BGP Extended Community Attribute

Every requirement this repository extracted from RFC 5701, the tests bound to it, and what a reader has verified about them. This summary is enrolled and gated by ./le rfc check.

Overview

Positive

what Ze has

Tested both ways75.0%3 of 4 gated MUSTs

a positive test proves Ze does what the requirement demands and a negative one proves it refuses what the requirement forbids

One polarity plus reason0.0%0 of 4 gated MUSTs

the requirement admits no counter-case, so one polarity plus a recorded reason is the whole proof available for it

One polarity, unexcused0.0%0 of 4 gated MUSTs

one direction is tested, the other is neither tested nor excused, and nothing states which

Partial proof; remaining gap0.0%0 of 4 gated MUSTs

scoped tests exist; the remaining obligation is unmet or unproven, with zero whole-requirement credit

Proven by a recorded break0.0%0 of 6 tagged units

a red was observed once under a recorded procedure, and the unit, the claim and the producer it rested on still hash to what was recorded. The break is not re-run. A test pair is not a proof until one has been observed

Neutral

measures that are neither good news nor bad

Gated MUSTs4of 6 this summary declares

MUST-level requirements the gate HOLDS. A population, not a result: the shares beside it are what says how Ze stands

Out of scope0of 4 gated MUSTs

an obligation that does not bind Ze. A {not-applicable} annotation says it never bound; a {feature-declined} annotation says its condition is an optional feature Ze does not offer, and quotes the RFC sentence that makes it optional. Scope, not coverage: it stays in the denominator every share on this page is taken over

Not applicable0.0%0 of 4 gated MUSTs

a {not-applicable} annotation says the obligation does not bind Ze, so no test is owed for it. It stays in the denominator every share here is taken over

Met below Ze0.0%0 of 4 gated MUSTs

a {lower-layer} annotation says a layer under Ze performs the behavior, on state Ze installs into that layer, and names the producer that installs it. The obligation binds Ze and is met; Ze proves none of it, because its own boundary carries no value the behavior reads

Optional feature declined0.0%0 of 4 gated MUSTs

a {feature-declined} annotation says the obligation is conditional on a feature the RFC makes optional and Ze does not offer, and it quotes the sentence that makes it optional. The condition is false, so nothing is owed and nothing is missing. It stays in the denominator every share here is taken over

Negative

what Ze owes

No test at all25.0%1 of 4 gated MUSTs

no test carries the requirement id, whether or not a gap states why

The 8 shares marked as a part above are the whole of the 4 gated MUSTs: they add to 100%. Proven by a recorded break is a share of TAGGED UNITS, a different population, so it is not one of them.

How to read the colors

A color names what the measure MEANS, not how well Ze scores on it. Green is a good outcome at any value, red is a bad one, and neither a population nor a scope count is an outcome, so both take no color. The number under the label is what says how far Ze has got.

CardTone hereWhy that color
Gated MUSTs neutral no color: a population is a scale, and a larger one is neither good news nor bad. It is the accounting total
Out of scope neutral no color: an obligation that never bound Ze is neither an achievement nor a failure, and counting it either way would be a claim
Tested both ways ok green at every value: a test pair is the outcome this gate exists to produce, and the share under the label is what says how far Ze has got
One polarity plus reason ok green at every value: where no counter-case exists, one polarity IS the complete answer, and a recorded reason is what the gate demands beside it
One polarity, unexcused ok green at zero, RED above it: half a proof with no reason for the other half
Partial proof; remaining gap ok green at zero, RED above it: a tested clause cannot prove the whole requirement
No test at all bad green at zero, RED above it: a binding obligation nothing exercises is a claim with nothing behind it, whether or not a reason is stated
Not applicable neutral no color: an obligation that never bound Ze is neither an achievement nor a failure, and counting it either way would be a claim
Met below Ze neutral no color: an obligation met below Ze is neither a test Ze wrote nor work Ze owes, and the two green shares above are what says how much Ze proves itself
Optional feature declined neutral no color: an obligation whose condition Ze never meets is neither an achievement nor a failure. The absent FEATURE is disclosed on the RFC's own status row, as an implementation gap a later scope decision can revisit
Proven by a recorded break ok green at every value: an observed break is the outcome the discrimination gate exists to produce. The denominator is TAGGED UNITS, not obligations, so this share is not one of the parts above
Audit verdicts warn RED on the first weak, wrong or unimplemented verdict, amber while a verdict is no longer current or a gated MUST is unjudged, green when every one is judged sound and current

At a glance

FieldValue
Public status Partial
Enrolment Enrolled
Requirements 6
Gated MUST-level 4
Not applicable, so out of scope 0
Declared gaps 1
Declared gaps a test demonstrates 0
Gated with no test 0
Nightly-only evidence 0
Test tags 6
Tagged units 6
Recorded audit verdicts 3
Discrimination records 0
Summary rfc/short/rfc5701.md
Requirement shard rfc/requirements/rfc5701.md
RFC text rfc/full/rfc5701.txt

Enrolment

Enrolled: IPv6 Address Specific BGP Extended Community Attribute (code 25): four MUST-level requirements over the codec (internal/core/bgp/attribute/community.go). RFC5701-2-1 (optional transitive, O=1 T=1) has both polarities in TestRFC5701IPv6ExtCommunityFlags: Flags() (community.go:483) returns exactly FlagOptional\|FlagTransitive, never the non-transitive 0x80 or a well-known/partial form. RFC5701-2-2 (each community exactly 20 octets) has both polarities in TestRFC5701IPv6ExtCommunityTwentyOctets: the [20]byte type, Len()=20*count and WriteTo lay each community on a 20-octet stride, and the second community starts at offset 20 not the 8-octet RFC 4360 stride. RFC5701-2-3 (length a multiple of 20) has both polarities in TestRFC5701IPv6ExtCommunityLengthMultipleOf20: a 40-octet buffer parses to 2 communities while 19/21/8/39/41 are rejected with ErrInvalidLength (community.go:515). RFC5701-4-1 (RFC 4271/7606 malformed optional-transitive handling) is {gap}: code 25 has no RFC 7606 structural validator (attrValidators[25] unset), so a malformed code-25 attribute passes structural validation rather than being treat-as-withdrawn; the lazy parser rejects a bad length only on access. Disclosed in the docs/features/rfc-status.md RFC 5701 row (Partial); same code-25 omission tracked under RFC 7606. The 2-4 SHOULD (non-transitive not propagated to external peers) and 2-5 MAY are not gated.

What the public ledger says

Status: Partial

What the ledger says is covered:

IPv6 Address Specific Extended Community (code 25) codec: optional-transitive flags, 20-octet per-community encoding, and length-multiple-of-20 parse validation. Tests bound per requirement in rfc/requirements/rfc5701.md.
What the ledger says remains One MUST gap, gated in rfc/short/rfc5701.md: a malformed code-25 attribute is not treat-as-withdrawn per RFC 7606 (the structural validation pass has no validator for code 25), the same code-25 omission already tracked under RFC 7606 §7.15. The lazy parser still rejects a non-multiple-of-20 length on access.

Coverage

BucketCountWhat it counts
Positive and negative tests 3 one part of the gated population
Annotated (including scoped evidence) 1 one part of the gated population
One polarity only 0 one part of the gated population
No test and no annotation 0 one part of the gated population
Partial proof; remaining gap (subset of annotated; zero whole-requirement credit) 0 an overlay: each of these is also counted by the part it falls in
Evidence that runs nightly only 0 an overlay: each of these is also counted by the part it falls in
Derived from other rows 0 outside the gated population: each asserts nothing and derives its state from the rows it names, which the parts above already count
Gated MUST-level requirements4every gated MUST falls in exactly one bucket above

Positive and negative tests (3): RFC5701-2-1, RFC5701-2-2, RFC5701-2-3

Annotated (including scoped evidence) (1): RFC5701-4-1

Requirements

RequirementLevelSectionTests
RFC5701-2-1The IPv6 Address Specific Extended Community Attribute is a transitive, optional BGP attribute [BGP-4]. (§2)
MUST 2
RFC5701-2-2Each IPv6 Address Specific extended community is encoded as a 20-octet quantity (§2)
MUST 2
RFC5701-2-3The attribute consists of a set of "IPv6 Address Specific extended communities". All routes with the IPv6 Address Specific Extended Community attribute belong to the communities listed in the attribute. Just like all other BGP Extended Communities, the IPv6 Address Specific Extended Community supports multiple sub-types. Each IPv6 Address Specific extended community is encoded as a 20-octet quantity (§2)
MUST 2
RFC5701-4-1There is a potential serious issue if a malformed, optional, transitive attribute is received. This issue and the steps to avoid it are discussed in [OPT_TRANS]. (§4)
MUST 4
positiveno testno positive test
negativeno testno negative test

{gap}: Ze does not apply RFC 7606 malformed-attribute handling (treat-as-withdraw) to a malformed IPv6 Address Specific Extended Community (attribute code 25). The RFC 7606 structural validation pass has no per-attribute validator for code 25 (internal/component/bgp/message/rfc7606.go attrValidators[25] is unset), so a code-25 attribute whose length is not a multiple of 20 passes structural validation instead of being treat-as-withdrawn. The lazy value parser ParseIPv6ExtendedCommunities (internal/core/bgp/attribute/community.go:515) does reject a bad length with ErrInvalidLength, but only when the attribute is later accessed, which is not the RFC 4271/7606-mandated optional-transitive treat-as-withdraw at ingest. This is the same code-25 omission already disclosed under RFC 7606 (§7.15). Disclosed in docs/features/rfc-status.md

RFC5701-2-4The first high-order octet indicates whether a particular sub-type of this community is transitive across Autonomous Systems (ASes) (0x00), or not (0x40). (§2)
SHOULD 2
positiveno testno positive test
negativeno testno negative test
RFC5701-2-5The organization that has been assigned the IPv6 address in the Global Administrator field can encode any information in this field. (§2)
MAY 2
positiveno testno positive test
negativeno testno negative test

Gaps and untested MUSTs

RequirementStateReason
RFC5701-4-1 There is a potential serious issue if a malformed, optional, transitive attribute is received. This issue and the steps to avoid it are discussed in [OPT_TRANS]. (§4) {gap}, no test Ze does not apply RFC 7606 malformed-attribute handling (treat-as-withdraw) to a malformed IPv6 Address Specific Extended Community (attribute code 25). The RFC 7606 structural validation pass has no per-attribute validator for code 25 (internal/component/bgp/message/rfc7606.go attrValidators[25] is unset), so a code-25 attribute whose length is not a multiple of 20 passes structural validation instead of being treat-as-withdrawn. The lazy value parser ParseIPv6ExtendedCommunities (internal/core/bgp/attribute/community.go:515) does reject a bad length with ErrInvalidLength, but only when the attribute is later accessed, which is not the RFC 4271/7606-mandated optional-transitive treat-as-withdraw at ingest. This is the same code-25 omission already disclosed under RFC 7606 (§7.15). Disclosed in docs/features/rfc-status.md

Proof state

A tagged unit reads unproven where no discrimination record exists for it: nothing in this tree has been observed to break it, so the claim its tag makes is unproven.

RFC5701-2-1

The IPv6 Address Specific Extended Community Attribute is a transitive, optional BGP attribute [BGP-4]. (§2)

Audit verdict: enforced (the tests do what the requirement demands), fresh. Forbidden: flagging code 25 as anything but optional transitive (0x80 non-transitive, 0x40 well-known, partial on origination). TestRFC5701IPv6ExtCommunityFlags asserts IsOptional, IsTransitive, f != FlagOptional, !IsPartial and f == FlagOptional|FlagTransitive, each red on the corresponding wrong flag byte from Flags() (community.go). Both polarities.

PolarityTestKind and tierProof state
negative TestRFC5701IPv6ExtCommunityFlags unit/verify unproven
positive TestRFC5701IPv6ExtCommunityFlags unit/verify unproven

RFC5701-2-2

Each IPv6 Address Specific extended community is encoded as a 20-octet quantity (§2)

Audit verdict: enforced (the tests do what the requirement demands), fresh. Forbidden: encoding a community on any stride but 20 octets (e.g. the 8-octet RFC 4360 stride). TestRFC5701IPv6ExtCommunityTwentyOctets asserts Len() == 40 and WriteTo n == 40 for two communities, and buf[20] == 0xBB with buf[8], buf[16] != 0xBB, red on any other per-community size. Both polarities.

PolarityTestKind and tierProof state
negative TestRFC5701IPv6ExtCommunityTwentyOctets unit/verify unproven
positive TestRFC5701IPv6ExtCommunityTwentyOctets unit/verify unproven

RFC5701-2-3

The attribute consists of a set of "IPv6 Address Specific extended communities". All routes with the IPv6 Address Specific Extended Community attribute belong to the communities listed in the attribute. Just like all other BGP Extended Communities, the IPv6 Address Specific Extended Community supports multiple sub-types. Each IPv6 Address Specific extended community is encoded as a 20-octet quantity (§2)

Audit verdict: enforced (the tests do what the requirement demands), fresh. The span states the attribute is a set of 20-octet communities, so a value whose length is not a multiple of 20 is not such a set. Forbidden: parsing a non-multiple length as communities (truncating). TestRFC5701IPv6ExtCommunityLengthMultipleOf20 asserts ParseIPv6ExtendedCommunities accepts 40 octets as exactly 2, and returns ErrInvalidLength for 19, 21, 8, 39 and 41, red on truncation or acceptance. Both polarities. The zero-length and treat-as-withdraw handling is RFC 7606 Section 7.15, row RFC7606-7.15-1.

PolarityTestKind and tierProof state
negative TestRFC5701IPv6ExtCommunityLengthMultipleOf20 unit/verify unproven
positive TestRFC5701IPv6ExtCommunityLengthMultipleOf20 unit/verify unproven

RFC5701-4-1

There is a potential serious issue if a malformed, optional, transitive attribute is received. This issue and the steps to avoid it are discussed in [OPT_TRANS]. (§4)

Audit verdict: not audited: no reader has judged these tests

No test carries RFC5701-4-1, so no unit is bound to it.

Extraction sign-off

FieldValue
Reviewer claude
Signed off 2026-09-21
Register prose
Source rfc/full/rfc5701.txt
Source fingerprint a247b10290a694aa
Record rfc/extraction/rfc5701.json
Mapped sentences 0
Declined as scope 1
Relocated to a spec, which Ze OWES 0
Unclassified 0

Sections

SectionNameSitesDispositionReason
front not stated 1 walked not stated
1 not stated 0 walked not stated
2 not stated 0 walked not stated
3 not stated 0 walked not stated
4 not stated 0 walked not stated
5 not stated 0 walked not stated
6 not stated 0 walked not stated
6.1 not stated 0 walked not stated
6.2 not stated 0 walked not stated

Excluded sentences

SiteExcluded kindReasonQuote
front:1 not-a-requirement
never bound Ze
the sentence states a fact or describes another document, and directs no implementation
Boilerplate: the sentence is part of the IETF Trust Copyright Notice and constrains how code extracted from the document is licensed, not the behavior of a BGP speaker. Code Components extracted from this document must include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as described in the BSD License.

Superseded

No document obsoletes RFC 5701, so its obligations are stated where they were written.